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Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center.

NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

open
OpenLast verified: 2026-06-19

About This Grant

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT Youth-onset type 2 diabetes (YO-T2D) is increasingly prevalent in parallel with the obesity epidemic, yet effective treatment and prevention strategies are limited. The physiologic increase in insulin resistance occurring during puberty, in combination with obesity-related insulin resistance, enhances the risk of T2D. Yet, it remains unclear why some youth progress through puberty with intact β-cell function, while others do not, despite similar phenotypic and metabolic characteristics. More information is needed regarding the unique events during puberty to better understand 1) the basic pathophysiology of glucose control, insulin sensitivity, β-cell function, and T2D risk in youth, 2) differences among girls and boys, populations at highest risk, and urban and rural geographies, and 3) the potential contribution of other risk factors including psychological, behavioral, and social and external contexts. Importantly, this research needs to address the timeline of pathophysiology and progression from normoglycemia or prediabetes to YO-T2D. The DISCOVERY of Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes in Youth (DISCOVERY) study provides a unique opportunity to characterize the risk progression profile and mechanisms underlying the development of YO-T2D, and evaluate the effects of modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Ultimately, the results of this study will establish a basic pathophysiology to inform future studies aimed at achieving target glycemia, improving insulin sensitivity, preserving β-cell function, and/or preventing YO-T2D. To address this goal, DISCOVERY will recruit, enroll, and follow a nationally-representative cohort of 3,600 at-risk obese youth in early puberty; extensively phenotype them as they transition through puberty; and characterize the course of decline and dysfunction in pathophysiological indicators that lead to YO-T2D. The expected duration of the DISCOVERY is 5 years, including planning, recruitment, follow-up, analysis, and reporting. In addition, DISCOVERY will store longitudinal biospecimens and genetic material with the intention of acquiring additional ancillary funding to pursue analysis of emerging indicators. Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine has experience in multicenter and diabetes-related investigations and will contribute to DISCOVERY through the recruitment of approximately 240 at-risk youth, implementation of the IRB-approved consensus protocol, participation on DISCOVERY committees, and collaboration on the analyses and dissemination of the findings from DISCOVERY.

Grant Summary

Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. is a NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases grant providing up to $102K for university, nonprofit, healthcare org. Applications are due 2028-03-31 (open). Check eligibility and apply with FindGrants.

Focus Areas

health research

Eligibility

universitynonprofithealthcare org

How to Apply

Funding Range

Up to $102K

Deadline

2028-03-31

Complexity
Medium
  1. 1Confirm your organization is eligible for Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. from NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, checking organization type, location, and any population or project requirements.
  2. 2Gather the required documents and information, including your organization details, project plan, and budget figures.
  3. 3Draft your application narrative and budget addressing the funder's priorities and review criteria. FindGrants can draft each section for you to review and edit.
  4. 4Review every section against the requirements checklist, then export a submission-ready application pack and submit it to NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases before the deadline.
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Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center.: Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center.?

Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. is offered by NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases and is generally open to university, nonprofit, healthcare org. It is open to organizations nationwide unless the funder specifies otherwise. Review the specific eligibility terms before applying, since funders set their own requirements around organization type, location, and the population or project being served.

How much funding does the Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. provide?

Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. provides up to $102K per award from NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Actual award sizes depend on the scope of your project, available program funds, and the number of applicants, so build a budget that reflects realistic, allowable costs rather than the maximum figure.

When is the Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. deadline?

Applications for Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center. are due 2028-03-31 (open). Because deadlines can change, verify the date with the funder, NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, and give yourself enough time to prepare a complete, competitive application before the close date.

How do you apply for the Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center.?

To apply for Understanding and Targeting the Pathophysiology of Youth-onset Type 2 Diabetes-Texas Children's Center., confirm your eligibility, gather the required documents, and prepare a narrative and budget that address the funder's priorities. FindGrants guides you step by step and can draft each section, then exports a submission-ready application pack for this grant from NIDDK - National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.

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